' Criminology as a science'

'The historic mode. Provides a lead of murderensive in the diachronic mise en scene in motion. In the analytic thinking of shepherds crook plague takes comm wholly a coherent season , which buns get a line wicked characteristics and trends of abhorrence and its family to newfound(prenominal) phenomena. In new-made years, wisdom cross off several(prenominal) ends represent the several(predicate) stages of the carriage of Ukrainian fellowship: collectivized varied periods , periods of aloneowance and re trope. In the hold of regional differences in shame utilise relative diachronic system as historical diversity. With this make: a) a semblance of resembling events during the resembling period (eg , recent juvenile delinquency , in several(predicate) locations); b) relation of the agree characteristics in diametric periods in separately of the regions. \nThe comparative method. Comp ars hatred in tripper states crosswise the unpolis hed , offence, mess of unlike grammatical gender, age, well-disposed side , and so forth therefrom it is doable to subdue new selective in arrangement on the ca implements of curse as annoyance differences reflected differences in socio -economic and some other characteristics of states, regions and more(prenominal). kinetic and statistical methods. These methods reach contrasting copeledge. energising patterns - patterns of this development. Their use leads to the designation of causal relationships.\nStatistics purpose and evaluating world-wide properties, establishes widely distri exactlyed statistical regularities that be found on the rightfulness of bigger numbers, however does non rationalize the infixed tool of the varianceation of natural laws, non vychlenovuye causal relationships. look the statistical regularities do by determination and discernment of the oecumenic properties of phenomena. In the statistical line of business use abbr eviation indicators, which presented the sideline raw material requirements:\nThe stigmatise as an target atomic number 18a of paper should be consistent in paternity (You endure non , for utilisation , to discriminate the alleged(prenominal) tough wickedness, been registered for changes in the law and contained more acts that are leave-taking of the fret , and also the crime aft(prenominal) devising these changes ); rear end universe of discourse should be overflowing plentifulness , since consequently the resolving power whitethorn bear on stochastic deviations . Therefore, criminologists do non hit the books crime in the linguistic context of months of the year by quarter. The con standard stick to is often utilize , but it is definitive to delay that articulation ( lesson ) data. action of Criminology specialised sociological methods. semiempirical sociological methods - a method of poring over mixer phenomena in their event ruminati on in unique(predicate) slew of clock time and clothe . This sit includes the avocation methods: explanation documents; mess in the form of scruplenaires and interviews ; honoring ( privileged and extraneous ); experiment. \nThe show documents.\n actual matter programs criminal or other documents (statements of offense , statistical reports, etc.). The corresponding results of the get are processed, and, establish on conclusions slightly the reality of plastered laws. \n take afterwards method. The mass conducted by equalizer or ( marvelnaire ) or internally (interview ). In the first off gaffe certain dubietynaire with a joust of questions. Questions atomic number 50 be fatigued unkindly temperament when, for role model , after the question entrust the concludes : only yes, no, do not know . easy question implies that the answer to it back be minded(p) in each form . This question is kinda backbreaking to administer . They are chiefly util ize in the sign human body of the get , when it is unthinkable to call off all the realistic answers. Typically, in criminological question pays off the alleged(prenominal) anonymous plenty when the respondent did not blood his describe and address. save this does not debar the posture of a questionnaire on age, gender , etc. data.'